How to Trademark an App
In today’s digital landscape, creating a successful mobile application is just the beginning. Protecting your app’s unique identity is equally crucial. One effective way to safeguard your app’s brand is by obtaining a trademark. This blog post will walk you through the essential aspects of trademarking an app, why it’s important, and how to go about it.
Can You Trademark an App?
The short answer is yes, you can trademark an app. Well, in a way. You can trademark certain elements associated with your mobile app.
The elements that can be trademarked include:
On the other hand, the underlying software or code of your app cannot be trademarked. Protecting the software falls under copyright or patent law, and it’s advisable to consult an IP attorney to navigate these aspects.
Why Trademark an App?
Trademarking an app is not just a legal formality but a strategic move that offers numerous benefits.
Firstly, it provides robust brand protection. By trademarking your app’s name, logo, and/or slogan, you ensure that no other entity can legally use these elements, preserving your app’s unique identity in a crowded marketplace.
Moreover, a registered trademark helps build consumer trust. When users see your trademark, they recognize it as a symbol of authenticity and quality, which can significantly enhance their confidence in your app. This trust is crucial in converting casual users into loyal customers.
Additionally, a trademark is an essential tool for dispute resolution. In the competitive world of app development, conflicts can arise over similar names or logos. A registered trademark gives you the legal standing to dispute and remove infringing apps from the Apple App Store or Google Play Store, thereby protecting your brand’s integrity.
Lastly, having a trademark provides you with market exclusivity. This means you have the exclusive right to use your app’s name, logo, and slogan, preventing others from capitalizing on your brand’s success. This exclusivity can be a significant competitive advantage, helping you stand out in the app market.
The Importance of a Trademark Search
Before filing for a trademark, conducting a thorough trademark search is vital.
This search helps ensure that your chosen trademark is unique and does not infringe on existing trademarks. A comprehensive search reduces the risk of legal conflicts and potential rebranding costs, saving you time and money in the long run.
A comprehensive trademark search consists of four key components:
- Federal and State Trademarks: Checking existing trademarks registered with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) and state trademark offices is essential. This step ensures that your trademark is not already in use at the federal or state level, which could lead to costly disputes or rebranding efforts.
- Common Law Databases: Searching through common law databases helps identify unregistered trademarks that might still have legal standing. Many businesses use trademarks without officially registering them, and these common law trademarks can still pose legal challenges if they are similar to your intended trademark.
- Similarities in Sound, Appearance, or Meaning: Ensuring your trademark does not closely resemble another, even phonetically or visually, is crucial. Trademarks that are too similar in sound, appearance, or meaning to existing ones can confuse consumers and lead to legal conflicts. A thorough search should consider these aspects to ensure distinctiveness.
Relatedness of Goods and Services: Verifying that your trademark does not conflict with trademarks in related industries is another important step. Even if a trademark is available in one industry, it may not be in another. Ensuring there is no conflict with trademarks in related fields helps avoid legal disputes and potential market confusion. Any comprehensive trademark search will take into consideration related goods and services.
Filing a Trademark Application for an App
Once the trademark search is clear, the next step is filing a trademark application. Mobile applications are typically filed under trademark class 9.
The Nice Classification full description of Trademark Class 9 is:
“Scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signaling, checking (supervision), life-saving, and teaching apparatus and instruments; apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling electricity; apparatus for recording, transmission, or reproduction of sound or images; magnetic data carriers, recording discs; compact discs, DVDs and other digital recording media; mechanisms for coin-operated apparatus; cash registers, calculating machines, data processing equipment, computers; computer software; fire-extinguishing apparatus.”
To file a trademark application for an app, you will need to submit this information along with a detailed description of what your app does. Here’s an example of an approved description – you can see that specific details are required:
“Downloadable software in the nature of a mobile application for {specify the function of the programs, e.g., for use in database management, for use as a spreadsheet, for word processing, etc. and, if software is content- or field-specific, the content or field of use}”
The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) charges a fee for filing a trademark application, which varies depending on the type of application and the number of classes you are filing under. As of now, the fee ranges from $250 to $350 per class of goods or services.
Acceptable Specimens for Trademarking an App
A crucial part of the trademark application process is providing acceptable specimens. But what exactly is a trademark specimen?
A trademark specimen is a real-world example demonstrating the trademark’s use on or in connection with the goods or services.
For a mobile app, acceptable specimens can include:
Webpages Selling the Goods
Such a specimen is acceptable only if it creates an association between the mark and software and provides sufficient information to enable the user to download or purchase the software from the website. If the website simply advertises the software without providing a way to download, purchase, or order it, the specimen is unacceptable. Specimens comprising a webpage must include the URL and date accessed or printed.
Software as Goods
Photos featuring screenshots showing the mark as used in connection with the goods and online content showing the mark as used in connection with the downloading of the software are acceptable. Specifically, an app launch screen prominently displaying the trademark can serve as a specimen. Additionally, screenshots of an app store page showing the trademark, what the app does, and download or purchase details are essential. These specimens must clearly associate the mark with the app and provide enough information for users to download or purchase the software.
Trademarking an app…
is a crucial step in protecting your brand’s identity and ensuring its long-term success. By understanding the elements that can be trademarked, conducting a thorough trademark search, and providing acceptable specimens, you can secure your app’s unique identity and safeguard it from potential infringements. So, if you’re ready to take your app to the next level, start the trademark process today with TradeMark Express and protect what you’ve worked so hard to create.